ॐ सर्वे भवन्तु सुखिनःAn educational library of Ayurvedic herbs, nutrition & lifestyle.
Ayurveda Foundations

What is Ayurveda?

Ayurveda — āyus (life) and veda (knowledge) — is the world's oldest continuously practised system of medicine, rooted in the Vedic culture of the Indian subcontinent.

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Pañca Mahābhūta — the five great elements behind every doṣha

What Ayurveda says

Ayurveda is a complete system of medicine documented in Sanskrit texts (Caraka Saṃhitā, Suśruta Saṃhitā, Aṣṭāṅga Hṛdaya) over 2,000 years ago, with oral roots going back much further. It defines health not as the absence of disease, but as a dynamic equilibrium of doṣha (biological humours), agni (digestive fire), dhātu (tissues), mala (wastes), and a clear, contented mind and senses. Every recommendation — food, sleep, herb, season — is judged by whether it preserves or restores this balance.

Possible dosha pattern

Ayurveda views every person as a unique blend of three doṣhas: Vāta (air + space — movement), Pitta (fire + water — transformation), and Kapha (earth + water — structure). Your prakṛti is the blend you were born with; your vikṛti is your current imbalance. Most disease is the gap between the two.

Foods to favour

  • ·Fresh, seasonal, locally grown food cooked with care
  • ·Six tastes (sweet, sour, salty, pungent, bitter, astringent) at every main meal
  • ·Warm, lightly spiced food matched to your dominant doṣha

Foods to reduce

  • ·Processed, packaged and microwaved food
  • ·Eating on the move, in front of screens, or in conflict
  • ·Foods that contradict your dominant doṣha (cold raw for Vāta, hot spicy for Pitta, heavy oily for Kapha)

Daily routine

  • ·Dinacharyā — wake before sunrise, scrape the tongue, drink warm water
  • ·Eat the main meal at midday when agni is strongest
  • ·Sleep by 10 p.m. to allow Pitta's nightly repair work
  • ·Match exercise and diet to the season (ṛtucaryā)

Herbs (with cautions)

  • The classical tridoshic rasāyana — a daily introduction to Ayurvedic herbs

    Caution: Avoid in pregnancy and acute diarrhoea

  • AshwagandhaFull guide →

    The most studied Ayurvedic adaptogen

    Caution: Avoid in pregnancy, hyperthyroidism, active Pitta heat

  • Tridoshic rasāyana — cooling, rich in vitamin C

    Caution: Avoid in active diarrhoea

When to see a doctor

Ayurveda runs alongside, not instead of, modern medicine. For diagnosis, screening, emergencies and serious chronic disease, see a registered GP — and use a qualified Ayurvedic practitioner for constitutional and lifestyle work.